The European Commission has launched two new proceedings to determine whether Apple has fulfilled its obligations under the Digital Markets Act (DMA). These proceedings will examine whether Apple’s devices and apps are interoperable. The EU wants software to be open to third-party developers and users.
Europe launches review of Apple over iOS
The DMA, adopted by the European Commission, requires big tech companies like Apple to open their products to third parties. This means that features in their operating systems must be accessible to app developers.
In this context, the EU will scrutinize how Apple’s iOS software interacts with other devices, in particular headphones, smartwatches and VR headsets. Issues such as AirPods’ limited Bluetooth support and Apple Watch’s messaging alerts will be the focus of this review.
The second investigation will evaluate whether iOS and iPadOS provide more access to third-party developers. Apple argues that it imposed some restrictions on security grounds. The Commission will investigate whether these restrictions have the potential to prevent competition.
Within six months, the EU will present its preliminary findings to Apple and outline the measures it considers necessary to fulfill its obligations on interoperability. It will also take into account the views of third-party developers.
If Apple fails to implement the proposed measures, it could face fines of up to 10 percent of its global turnover. However, a more comprehensive investigation is required before this penalty can be imposed.
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